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SART3
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

Squamous cell carcinoma antigen recognized by T-cells 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SART3 gene.

The protein encoded by this gene is an RNA-binding nuclear protein that is a tumor-rejection antigen. This antigen possesses tumor epitopes capable of inducing HLA-A24-restricted and tumor-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes in cancer patients and may be useful for specific immunotherapy. This gene product is found to be an important cellular factor for HIV-1 gene expression and viral replication. It also associates transiently with U6 and U4/U6 snRNPs during the recycling phase of the spliceosome cycle. This encoded protein is thought to be involved in the regulation of mRNA splicing.

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Interactions

SART3 has been shown to interact with RNPS15 and Androgen receptor.6

Further reading

References

  1. Nagase T, Seki N, Tanaka A, Ishikawa K, Nomura N (August 1995). "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. IV. The coding sequences of 40 new genes (KIAA0121-KIAA0160) deduced by analysis of cDNA clones from human cell line KG-1". DNA Research. 2 (4): 167–74, 199–210. doi:10.1093/dnares/2.4.167. PMID 8590280. https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fdnares%2F2.4.167

  2. Harada K, Yamada A, Mine T, Kawagoe N, Takasu H, Itoh K (February 2000). "Mouse homologue of the human SART3 gene encoding tumor-rejection antigen". Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. 91 (2): 239–47. doi:10.1111/j.1349-7006.2000.tb00937.x. PMC 5926322. PMID 10761712. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5926322

  3. "Entrez Gene: SART3 squamous cell carcinoma antigen recognized by T cells 3". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=9733

  4. "Entrez Gene: SART3 squamous cell carcinoma antigen recognized by T cells 3". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=9733

  5. Harada K, Yamada A, Yang D, Itoh K, Shichijo S (September 2001). "Binding of a SART3 tumor-rejection antigen to a pre-mRNA splicing factor RNPS1: a possible regulation of splicing by a complex formation". International Journal of Cancer. 93 (5): 623–8. doi:10.1002/ijc.1391. PMID 11477570. S2CID 24724555. https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fijc.1391

  6. Liu Y, Kim BO, Kao C, Jung C, Dalton JT, He JJ (May 2004). "Tip110, the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) Tat-interacting protein of 110 kDa as a negative regulator of androgen receptor (AR) transcriptional activation". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 279 (21): 21766–73. doi:10.1074/jbc.M314321200. PMID 15031286. https://doi.org/10.1074%2Fjbc.M314321200